Legislature(2005 - 2006)HOUSE FINANCE 519

04/11/2005 01:30 PM House FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ HB 109 SCREENING NEWBORNS FOR HEARING ABILITY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 91 INDECENT EXPOSURE TO MINORS TELECONFERENCED
Moved Out of Committee
+ HB 219 STRANGULATION CRIMES TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 219(FIN) Out of Committee
+ HB 71 AK PENINSULA OIL & GAS LEASE SALE; TAXES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
= HB 123 OCCUPATIONS: FEES & EXTENSION OF BOARDS
Moved CSHB 123(FIN) Out of Committee
HOUSE BILL NO. 109                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act relating to establishing  a screening, tracking,                                                                   
     and intervention program  related to the hearing ability                                                                   
     of  newborns  and  infants; providing  an  exemption  to                                                                   
     licensure   as  an  audiologist   for  certain   persons                                                                   
     performing   hearing   screening  tests;   relating   to                                                                   
     insurance  coverage  for   newborn  and  infant  hearing                                                                   
     screening; and providing for an effective date."                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JAY  RAMRAS, sponsor, explained  that the bill                                                                   
is for mandatory screening for  hearing loss for newborns, an                                                                   
investment  in  the  future.    The  fiscal  note  is  minor,                                                                   
$30,000, to  handle 10,000  live births  in Alaska  per year.                                                                   
Hearing loss  is the number  one congenital birth  defect and                                                                   
it affects 30 to 40 Alaskans per  year.  The cost of tracking                                                                   
a child who's  hearing loss goes undetected in  the first two                                                                   
to three  years of  life is  about $412,000  per child.   The                                                                   
$30,000  annual fiscal  note would protect  from a  potential                                                                   
$12  million future  liability.   Hearing loss  is often  not                                                                   
detected until children are between  2 and 3 years old, which                                                                   
effects their  cognitive development.  This  mandate has been                                                                   
adopted in 33 other states.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Vice-Chair   Stoltze   asked  if   there   are  any   service                                                                   
organizations that take on this cause.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Ramras   explained  that  the   Quota  Club's                                                                   
mission is to  help with hearing issues.   Currently children                                                                   
are  not being  tracked  and there  is a  need  to develop  a                                                                   
statistical base.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:06:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEBBIE   GOLDEN,    MARCH   OF    DIMES,   ANCHORAGE,    (via                                                                   
teleconference)  explained the history  and mission  of March                                                                   
of Dimes.  Hearing loss is the  most common birth disability.                                                                   
She spoke  of the  costs and savings  of hearing  screenings.                                                                   
Passing HB 109 will assure that all newborns are tested.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
COLLEEN CHINN-ACCA,  FAIRBANKS,  (via teleconference)  read a                                                                   
statement  from Sarah  Pate urging  support for  HB 109.  She                                                                   
stressed the effectiveness of  early intervention.  She spoke                                                                   
in support of  the legislation.  She noted  that children who                                                                   
don't hear, miss  the early language-learning  period.  Early                                                                   
language  intervention  allows  the possibility  of  cochlear                                                                   
implants.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
4:14:30 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LISA  OWENS,  AUDIOLOGIST,  ANCHORAGE,  (via  teleconference)                                                                   
spoke  in  support  of  the  legislation.  She  stressed  the                                                                   
importance of early intervention.   Children under three with                                                                   
hearing loss show speech delays,  and difficulties in reading                                                                   
and  in  social  interaction.    They  require  more  special                                                                   
resources as children and as adults.   Those children who are                                                                   
identified  before  the  age  of three  have  less  need  for                                                                   
support  and  special  programs   and  have  opportunity  for                                                                   
cochlear implants.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:18:07 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
In  response  to a  question  by  Co-Chair Meyer,  Ms.  Owens                                                                   
described methods  used to test  children under  three. Tests                                                                   
can  be  done by  a  variety  of health  care  and  childcare                                                                   
professions.  She described the  testing procedure.  Co-Chair                                                                   
Meyer  asked if  an ear,  nose, and  throat specialist  would                                                                   
typically  test  hearing loss.    Ms.  Owens replied  that  a                                                                   
specialist would need to perform the tests using the new                                                                        
technology.  She explained various types of hearing loss.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MARTIN BEALS, JR., M.D. PEDIATRICIAN, ANCHORAGE, (via                                                                           
teleconference) testified in support of the legislation.  He                                                                    
noted that early intervention saves costs.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:23:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Representative Foster spoke in support of the legislation.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
HB 109 was HELD in Committee for further consideration.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                

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